Does reducing salt intake increase cardiovascular mortality?
نویسندگان
چکیده
Overwhelming evidence shows that reducing salt intake from 9-12 to 5-6 g/d lowers blood pressure, thereby preventing cardiovascular disease. A recent paper claims that lower salt intake is associated with higher cardiovascular mortality despite lower blood pressure. The study is flawed and cannot refute the evidence for the benefits of salt reduction. The WHO recommends salt reduction as crucial in tackling the global non-communicable-disease crisis. A reduction in population salt intake remains a public-health priority.
منابع مشابه
Dietary Salt Reduction and Cardiovascular Disease Rates in India: A Mathematical Model
BACKGROUND Reducing salt intake has been proposed to prevent cardiovascular disease in India. We sought to determine whether salt reductions would be beneficial or feasible, given the worry that unrealistically large reductions would be required, worsening iodine deficiency and benefiting only urban subpopulations. METHODS AND RESULTS Future myocardial infarctions (MI) and strokes in India we...
متن کامل[The cost-utility ratio of reducing salt intake and its impact on the incidence of cardiovascular disease in Argentina].
OBJECTIVE Estimate the cost-utility ratio of an intervention to reduce dietary salt intake in people over the age of 35 in Argentina. METHODS The intervention consisted of reducing salt content in food by 5% to 25%. A simulation model was used to measure the impact of policies on heart disease in order to predict incidence, prevalence, mortality, and cost trends for heart and cerebrovascular ...
متن کاملSalt intake and sympathetic activity.
To the Editor: Grassi et al1 studied the effect of modest salt reduction on sympathetic activity in 27 hypertensive patients and concluded that this triggered a sympathetic activation and baroreflex impairment. These results need to be interpreted with caution. Firstly, the study was not randomized or double-blinded. Furthermore, 60% of patients (16 out of 27) originally recruited into the stud...
متن کاملProjected Impact of Salt Restriction on Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in China: A Modeling Study
OBJECTIVES To estimate the effects of achieving China's national goals for dietary salt (NaCl) reduction or implementing culturally-tailored dietary salt restriction strategies on cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention. METHODS The CVD Policy Model was used to project blood pressure lowering and subsequent downstream prevented CVD that could be achieved by population-wide salt restriction in...
متن کاملProjected effect of dietary salt reductions on future cardiovascular disease.
BACKGROUND The U.S. diet is high in salt, with the majority coming from processed foods. Reducing dietary salt is a potentially important target for the improvement of public health. METHODS We used the Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Policy Model to quantify the benefits of potentially achievable, population-wide reductions in dietary salt of up to 3 g per day (1200 mg of sodium per day). We es...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Kidney international
دوره 80 7 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2011